英语单词

captain是什么意思

captain

英['kæptɪn] |美['kæptɪn]
    n.船长,机长;领袖,首领;上尉;(美国警察局的)副巡长
    vt.当首领;统帅或指挥
日语:キャプテン 法语:capitaine 德语:Kapitän 韩语:선장 俄语:capitán

牛津词典

noun

  1. 船长;机长
    the person in charge of a ship or commercial aircraft
    1. Captain Cook
      库克船长
    2. The captain gave the order to abandon ship.
      船长下令弃船。
  2. (海军)上校;(陆军或美国空军的)上尉
    an officer of fairly high rank in the navy, the army and the US air force
    1. Captain Lance Price
      兰斯∙普赖斯上尉
  3. 首领;领导者;(尤指运动队的)队长
    the leader of a group of people, especially a sports team
    1. She was captain of the hockey team at school.
      她过去是学校曲棍球队的队长。
  4. (美国警察局的)副巡长;(美国消防署的)中队长
    an officer of high rank in a US police or fire department

    verb

    1. 担任…的队长(或船长)
      to be a captain of a sports team or a ship


      词形变化

      名词复数形式:captains 过去式:captained 过去分词:captained 现在分词:captaining 第三人称单数:captains



      中文词源

      captain 队长

      来自词根cap, 头, 词源同chief, cape.



      双语例句

      1. A thin-lipped smile spread over the captain's face.
        船长的薄唇边露出一个微笑,随之在脸上漾开来。
      2. The captain was astern, pretending he was sleeping.
        船长在船尾,假装睡着了。
      3. He was as eager as his Captain to beat the record.
        他和队长一样渴望打破这项纪录。
      4. The ship's captain and crew may be brought to trial and even sent to prison.
        这艘船的船长和船员可能会被告上法庭,甚至有可能坐牢。
      5. Are all your weapons in place, Captain?
        上尉,你部所有武器都到位了吗?
      6. I did once dream of becoming the first woman to captain an ocean liner.
        我确实曾经梦想过成为首位远洋客轮的女船长。
      7. The Captain's Party on Saturday evening is the cruise's most festive event.
        周六晚上的船长晚会是游轮上最喜庆的活动。
      8. The captain radioed that the ship was on fire.
        船长发无线电说船着火了。
      9. Captain Cornish repeated his order to heave to.
        科尼什船长再次下达了停航的命令。
      10. England need heroics from the captain now.
        英格兰队此刻需要队长采取英勇果断的行为。
      11. The United Nations has issued a stamp in honour of Captain Alfred Dreyfus.
        联合国发行了一枚纪念阿尔弗雷德·德雷富斯上尉的邮票。
      12. The captain ordered all passengers and crew into lifeboats.
        船长命令所有乘客和船员都进入救生艇。
      13. He has just published a memoir in honour of his captain.
        他刚刚出了一本传记来纪念他的队长。
      14. The captain of the guard looked as if he had a mind to challenge them
        警卫队长看上去似乎想向他们挑战。
      15. The England manager will be naming a new captain, to replace the injured David Beckham
        英格兰队主教练将任命新队长,接替受伤的大卫·贝克汉姆。
      16. Captain Bowen permitted himself one cigar a day
        鲍恩上尉破例允许自己每天抽一支雪茄。
      17. He eventually rose to the rank of captain
        他终于升职当上了船长。
      18. The Captain pulled rank and made his sergeant row the entire way.
        上校倚仗权势让他的中士划船划了一路。
      19. The captain was not willing to risk taking his ship through the straits in such bad weather.
        船长不愿意在这样恶劣的天气里冒险将船驶过海峡。
      20. The captain of the submarine has got this periscope thing.
        那个潜艇艇长有个类似于潜望镜之类的东西。
      21. The captain's voice was triumphant
        上校的声音听上去万分得意。
      22. Their captain said his team had played as well as it possibly could
        队长说他们队发挥出了最佳水平。
      23. The captain decided to withhold the terrible news even from his officers.
        船长决定哪怕是对高级船员也要封锁这个可怕的消息。
      24. He was promoted to the rank of captain.
        他被提升到上尉军阶。
      25. The captain had to surrender to our army.
        上尉不得不向我军投降。
      26. The captain's cheerful laugh dispelled our fears.
        船长愉快的笑声消除了我们的恐惧。
      27. The captain refused to leave his sinking ship while there were others on board.
        在船上还有其他人的时候,船长不肯离开正在下沉的船。
      28. The captain of our team has resigned.
        我们队长辞职了。


      语源

      late Middle English (in the general sense chief or leader): from Old French capitain(superseding earlier chevetaignechieftain), from late Latin capitaneuschief, from Latin caput, capit-head


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