accident
初中,高中,四级,考研,托福,1
英['æksɪdənt]
|美['æksədənt]
日语:事故
法语:accident
德语:Unfall
韩语:사고
俄语:accidente
牛津词典
noun
- (交通)事故;意外遭遇;不测事件
an unpleasant event, especially in a vehicle, that happens unexpectedly and causes injury or damage
- a car/road/traffic accident
车祸;公路事故;交通事故 - He was killed in an accident .
他死于一次车祸。 - One in seven accidents is caused by sleepy drivers.
每七次交通事故就有一次是驾车者困倦造成的。 - The accident happened at 3 p.m.
事故发生于下午3点钟。 - to have an accident
出事故 - a serious/minor accident
严重 / 轻微事故 - a fatal accident (= in which sb is killed)
死亡事故 - accidents in the home
家中发生的意外事件 - a climbing/riding accident
登山 / 骑马不幸意外事件 - Take out accident insurance before you go on your trip.
去旅行前要办理好意外保险。 - I didn't mean to break it─ it was an accident .
我不是故意打碎它的——这是个意外。
- 意外;偶然的事
something that happens unexpectedly and is not planned in advance
- Their early arrival was just an accident.
他们早到仅仅是偶然而已。 - It is no accident that men fill most of the top jobs in nursing.
男人担任护理中大多数最重要的工作绝非偶然。 - an accident of birth/fate/history (= describing facts and events that are due to chance or circumstances)
出生 / 命运 / 历史的偶然性
词形变化
中文词源
accident 意外
前缀ac-同ad-. 词根cid, 1.落,见deciduous,落叶的。2.砍,见decide,决定。此处指突外掉落的,意外。 acclaim称誉 前缀ac-同ad-. 词根claim, 叫,同call, 叫。来自词根kele, 拟声词,呼叫。
双语例句
- She was involved in a serious car accident last week
上星期她卷入了一场严重的车祸。
- Six passengers were killed in the accident.
六名乘客在车祸中丧生。
- The police say the killing of the young man was an accident.
警方说这个年轻人被杀是一个意外。
- She discovered the problem by accident
她碰巧发现了这个问题。
- Almost like an accident of nature, this family has produced more talent than seems possible.
就像是天缘巧合,这个家族不可思议地人才辈出。
- A lot of the city's buildings are accidents waiting to happen.
该城市中许多楼房都存在事故隐患。
- It's no accident that the boom in police series on TV coincided with the decline of the Western.
警匪剧在电视上盛行之时恰好是西部片衰退之际,这并非偶然。
- She broke a leg in a skiing accident
她在一次滑雪事故中摔断了一条腿。
- I may have caught him with my elbow but it was just an accident
也许我的胳膊肘碰到了他,但那是无意的。
- After the accident he had no feeling in his legs.
事故过后,他的腿丧失了知觉。
- He had hurt his back in an accident.
他在一次事故中伤了后背。
- What accident? You mean Christina's?
哪次事故?你是说克里斯蒂娜的那次?
- It was a very severe accident and he lost part of his foot
那是一场非常严重的事故,他有一只脚残废了。
- If only he could conceal his part in the accident
要是他能够隐瞒住自己在这场事故中的责任就好了。
- The accident again raises questions about the safety of the plant.
这起事故再一次引发了人们对于工厂安全性的质疑。
- I received the sad news that he had been killed in a motorcycle accident.
我得知了这个不幸的消息,说他在一场摩托车事故中丧生。
- Richardson severed his right foot in a motorbike accident.
理查森在一次摩托车事故中失去了他的右脚。
- The accident was similar to one that happened in 1973.
这次事故和1973年发生的那起事故很相似。
- Through some unfortunate accident, the information reached me a day late
由于发生了不幸的意外,我知道消息的时候已经晚了一天。
- You scared us out of our wits. We heard you had an accident.
你把我们吓坏了,我们听说你出事了。
- The accident deprived him of his life.
这件意外事故使他丧失了生命。
- He sliced ( into) his fingers by accident when cutting vegetables.
他切菜时不小心切着了手指头。
- He has been driving a truck for years and never had an accident.
他开了好几年卡车,从没有出过岔子。
- The accident was caused by carelessness.
事故是由于粗心大意而引起的。
- They imputed the accident to the driver's carelessness.
他们把这次车祸归咎于驾驶员的疏忽。
- The traffic accident was allegedly due to negligence.
这次车祸据说是由于疏忽造成的。
- This accident affords us a useful lesson.
这个事故为我们提供了有益的教训。
- I saw the accident with my own eyes.
我目击了这次事故。
- The accident was caused by human error.
这一事故是人为错误造成的。
语源
late Middle English (in the general sense an event): via Old French from Latin accident-happening, from the verb accidere, from ad-towards, to + cadereto fall