stigma

n.耻辱，污名；烙印；（病的）特征；[植] 柱头

noun

1. 耻辱；羞耻
   feelings of disapproval that people have about particular illnesses or ways of behaving
   1. the social stigma of alcoholism
      酗酒在社会上的恶名
   2. There is no longer any stigma attached to being divorced.
      离婚不再是什么丢脸的事。
2. （花的）柱头
   the part in the middle of a flower where pollen is received

名词复数形式:stigmas

stigma 耻辱，羞耻

来自拉丁语 stigma,烙印，伤痕，来自希腊语 stigma,烙印，刺痕标记，来自 stizein,作标记， 刺青，来自 PIE*steig,刺，词源同 stick,sting.引申词义耻辱标记，耻辱，羞耻等。

1. The stigma of being a bankrupt is likely to haunt him for the rest of his life.
   破产的耻辱可能会让他余生不得安宁。
2. There is a strong argument for remaining an unmarried mother. There's no stigma attached any more
   有强有力的理由来支持未婚妈妈。这再也不是什么丢脸的事了。
3. There is very little stigma attached to crime and criminals.
   人们几乎都不把犯罪和罪犯视为一种耻辱。
4. What amazes me is that there seems to be a stigma attached to spending time with oneself.
   让我吃惊的是，花时间和自己在一起，似乎成了一个耻辱的标记。
5. Another is that the bitcoin name carries stigma because the currency has sometimes been used by criminals.
   另一个是比特币因有时被犯罪者利用而沾染了污名。
6. Any disease of the brain has a stigma, she said.
   任何脑部疾病都像是个耻辱，她说。
7. Objective: To determine the self-compatibility of Platycodon grandiflorum and the location of microspore germination on stigma.
   目的：确定桔梗的自交亲和性及花粉粒在柱头上的萌发部位。
8. Biden also addressed the stigma of speech impediments.
   拜登还谈到了言语障碍造成的羞辱感。
9. Background: Stigma against mental disorder has been rooted strongly.
   研究背景：精神疾病污名是根深蒂固之问题。
10. One option gives me a pile of hard cash, but uncertainty and the stigma of unemployment.
    选择一给了我一笔实实在在的现金，但也带来了不确定性和失业这个污点。
11. In the grasses the pollen tube is blocked at the stigma surface with pectins and callose.
    禾本科植物的花粉管在柱头的表面被果胶质和胼胝质堵塞。
12. One reason for this is the stigma experienced by many men who have sex with men and transgender people.
    造成这种情况的一个原因是，许多男男性行为者和变性人遇有耻辱情况。
13. If that human can beat him, it could be a stigma to us.
    如果那个人类可以打败他，对于我们来说，这会是一个耻辱。
14. People with epilepsy and their families can suffer from stigma and discrimination in many parts of the world.
    在世界的许多地方，癫痫患者以及他们的家庭可能会感受到耻辱和歧视。
15. HIV stigma exacerbates these issues and can have serious consequences for general and mental health.
    艾滋病毒歧视加剧了这些问题并且可能给身体和心理健康带来严重后果。
16. Support women seeking to reframe laws and programmes to promote gender equality and reduce stigma.
    支持妇女推动社会性别平等和消除社会歧视的法律修订和项目实施。
17. Hydrophily Pollination in which water carries the pollen from anther to stigma.
    水媒：是以水为媒介将花粉传递到植物柱头的一种传粉方式。
18. And the pain and stigma of failure is never as bad as one imagines.
    失败的痛苦和耻辱，并不像人们想象的那样糟糕。
19. The age-old stigma associated with the disease remains an obstacle to self-reporting and early treatment.
    自古以来与该病相联系的污名仍然是自报和早期治疗的一个障碍。
20. These are structurally similar and are expressed on both the stigma surface and the surface of the pollen grain.
    它们的结构相近，并且同时在柱头的表面和花粉粒的表面表达。
21. The stigma they face means they are often ostracized from society and fail to receive the care they require.
    他们遭受的耻辱意味着他们常常被排斥于社会之外，无法获得他们所需要的护理。
22. Fear, misunderstanding, discrimination and social stigma have surrounded epilepsy for centuries.
    数个世纪以来，人们对癫痫存有恐惧、误解、歧视以及社会耻辱。
23. Transfer of pollen from the anther to the stigma of a plant.
    花粉从花粉囊传递到植物的柱头上。
24. Overcoming stigma about HIV/ AIDS is a major part of the effort, says Claeson.
    消除对艾滋病的羞辱是该项目的一个重要组成部分，Claeson表示。
25. Grains of pollen on a geranium stigma.
    天竺葵柱头上的花粉颗粒。
26. But the crisis has lifted the stigma of such interventions.
    但此次危机为这类干预措施洗去了污名。
27. The Distribution of Calcium in the Stigma and Style of Tobacco During Pollen Germination and Tube Growth
    烟草花粉萌发和花粉管生长期间柱头和花柱中的钙分布
28. So in order to try to eliminate that stigma they made it a penalty rate.
    所以，为了试图消除这种瑕疵，他们将其变成了惩罚费率。