quota
考研,托福,雅思,GRE,1
英['kwəʊtə]
|美['kwotə]
日语:クォータ
法语:quota
德语:Quote
韩语:몫
俄语:cuota
牛津词典
noun
- 定额;限额;配额
the limited number or amount of people or things that is officially allowed
- to introduce a strict import quota on grain
严格限制谷物进口量 - a quota system for accepting refugees
接收难民的限额制度
- 定量;定额;指标
an amount of sth that sb expects or needs to have or achieve
- I'm going home now─I've done my quota of work for the day.
我现在要回家了——我已完成了今天的工作指标。
- (候选人当选所需的)规定票数,最低票数
a fixed number of votes that a candidate needs in order to be elected
- He was 76 votes short of the quota.
他比规定当选票数少了76票。
词形变化
中文词源
quota 定额,配额
来自拉丁语quot,多少,来自PIE*kwo,疑问代词词干,词源同quality,quantity.用于指战士或士兵的供给定额或配额,后词义通用化。
双语例句
- The quota system was modelled on those operated in America and continental Europe
该配额制度是仿照美国以及欧洲大陆国家的同类制度制定的。
- The quota of four tickets per person had been reduced to two.
每人可购买的票的限额已经由四张降至两张。
- The bill would force employers to adopt a quota system when recruiting workers.
该法案将迫使雇主在招聘工人时采取限额制度。
- They have the usual quota of human weaknesses, no doubt.
毫无疑问,他们身上也有人所共有的弱点。
- Be sure you get your daily quota of calcium.
要确保每天的钙摄入量。
- He overfulfilled his production quota for two months running.
他一连两个月超额完成生产指标。
- These are not the only production teams that have overfulfilled the output quota.
超产的不单是这几个生产队。
- We will fulfil the quota without fail.
完成生产指标不成问题。
- The continuation class has already fulfilled its enrolment quota.
补习班招生已满额。
- The production group has overfulfilled the quota today.
今天,这个生产小组超额完成了定额。
- The quota of immigrants for this year has already been filled.
本年度的移民限额已满。
- Our school has already fulfilled its enrolment quota for the year.
我校今年招生已经满额。
- The workers knocked themselves out to fulfil their production quota ahead of time.
工人们为提前完成生产指标,把全部气力都使上了。
- I cannot fulfil the quota in such a short time even if I kill myself.
这样短的期限,要了我的命也完成不了定额。
- The work done in the first eight months amounts to ninety percent of the year's quota.
头八个月完成的工程量累积起来,已达到全年任务的百分之九十。
- The quota support for JFS2 and JFS can be used on the same system.
同一系统中可以同时使用JFS2和JFS的配额支持。
- Lower the quota but not the quality of the work or the executive's seniority.
任务减少了,但工作质量和执行人员的资历并不会改变。
- I'm going home now I've done my quota of work for the day.
我现在回家了&我已经完成了今天的工作定额。
- We fulfilled the quota in half the time.
我们只用一半时间就完成了定额。
- Now, I am applying for a Quota in your school.
现在,我正在你的学校中申请一个配额。
- In 2001, the central government replaced the quota system on IPO by the verification and approval system.
在2001年,中央政府以审批和许可制度替换了首次公开招股的定额制度。
- Make public the lending restrictions and quota allocation methodology in order to improve transparency and predictability.
将贷款限制和限额分配方法对外公开,以提高透明度和可预见性。
- In this process, you display the material master record and a quota arrangement.
在这个过程中,你显示物料的主记录和配额协议。
- They include the terms of reference, export quota allocation and issues relating to export licenses.
它们包括了授权调查范围,出口配额分配和与出口许可证相关的问题。
- The committee reversed its decision on import quota.
委员会取消了对进口货物的配额的决定。
- With a quota, total surplus in the market decreases by an amount referred to as a deadweight loss.
有了配额,市场的总剩余减少了,减少的量是无谓损失。
- Early warning system includes method and quota of early warning, system arrangement and management information system, etc.
失业预警系统主要包括预警方法、预警指标、制度安排和管理信息系统等几个方面。
- My quota's a little low this week.
这周我的配额少了。
- But quota reform is not a zero sum game.
但是,配额改革并非一场零和游戏。
- That's over the quota.
那已超出了定额。
语源
early 17th cent.: from medieval Latin quota (pars) how great (a part), feminine of quotus, from quothow many