plankton
雅思,GRE,1
英[ˈplæŋktən]
|美['plæŋktən]
日语:プランクトン
法语:plancton
德语:Plankton
韩语:플랑크톤
俄语:plancton
牛津词典
noun
- 浮游生物
the very small forms of plant and animal life that live in water
中文词源
plankton 浮游生物
来自德语Plankton,由德国物理学家Viktor hensen根据希腊语创造出来的词,来自希腊语plankton,漂流物,漂浮物,来自plazein,漂浮,浮动,漂离,可能来自PIE*plak,击,打,词源同plague,plangent.
双语例句
- It was necessary to overexpose this positive record in order to enhance the presence of the plankton bloom.
为了使大量繁殖的浮游生物的形象得到增强,必须使这一波段的正片记录曝光过量。
- The environment of the river becomes more suitable for ciliates, which form the dominant group of animal plankton.
河流环境变得较适合纤毛类生物的生长,因而纤毛类成了浮游动物中占优势的群体。
- Fish such as sardines and anchovy can get poisoned when they eat plankton that have eaten the algae.
沙丁鱼和鳀鱼等鱼类在捕食吃了这种藻类的浮游生物时引起中毒。
- One type of plankton that seems to have great harvest possibilities is a tiny shrimp-like creature called krill.
一种似乎具有很大收获可能性的微小的虾状浮游生物被称为鳞虾。
- Plants, plankton and tiny fish that have absorbed small amounts of mercury are eaten by larger fish.
植物、浮游生物和小鱼体内都吸收了少量的汞,而它们又是大鱼的口中餐。
- The response of Nutrient Salt and Plankton to Ecological Restoration in Huizhou West Lake
惠州西湖生态恢复中营养盐和浮游生物监测
- Animal constituent of plankton; mainly small crustaceans and fish larvae.
由浮游生物组成的动物;主要是小甲壳类和鱼类的幼虫。
- More like a whale than a shark, the whale shark only uses its teeth for eating plankton.
鲸鲨较像鲸,而不像鲨,只在吃浮游生物时才用到牙齿。
- Diatoms and other tiny organisms form Antarctic plankton. The Species Composition and Distribution of Phytoplankton in the Beibu Bay
硅藻和其它微小生物构成了南极浮游生物。北部湾海域浮游植物的种类组成与数量分布
- The diversity of plankton and zoobenthos was lower, while the fishery resources were relatively abundant.
浮游生物和底栖动物多样性较低,渔业资源相对丰富;
- Recent plankton blooms suggest a warmer Arctic will provide a boost to fisheries there, too.
近期的浮游植物大爆发也显示出北极变暖将促进当地渔业发展。
- Plankton, small fish and shrimp are ready food for shark and whale.
浮游生物、小鱼、小虾等就是为了鲸鱼、鲨鱼等大型鱼类的胃而预备的食物。
- Life in the oceans ranges from the tiniest plankton all the way up to giants like sharks and whales.
海洋中的生物从最微小的浮游生物一直到像鲨和鲸那样的庞然大物,大小不等。
- The dead plankton on the bottom must be preserved from oxidation.
在海底的浮游生物必须被保护起来以免遭氧化作用。
- Most whales feed on plankton.
大部分鲸鱼以浮游生物为食。
- That sounds simple, but when you consider that plants include plankton, algae, and fungi, you soon realize that botany's field is the entire earth!
这听起来简单,但是当你考虑到植物包括浮游生物,藻类和真菌,你很快就会发现,植物学的领域是整个地球!
- The plankton in the sea feeds many kinds of animals.
海的浮游生物成为很多种动物的食物。
- If there isn't any plankton, many animals have nothing to eat.
如果所有浮游生物都死光了,许多动物就没东西吃了。
- Plankton is at the bottom of the marine food chain.
浮游生物处于海洋食物链的最底层。
- As a possible farmed supplementary food source, however, plankton is gaining considerable interest among marine scientists.
然而,作为一种可能养殖的补充性食物资源,浮游生物正引起了海洋科学家们相当大的兴趣。
- Large spotted shark of warm surface waters worldwide; resembles a whale and feeds chiefly on plankton.
遍布世界各地温带水面的花斑大鲨鱼;类似鲸并主要以浮游生物为不食。
- This is phosphorescence of the sea, caused by plankton interacting in the water.
这是海洋磷光,是浮游生物与水相互作用造成的。
- Use soil sampler and plankton net to collect organisms in the mud and water respectively.
利用土壤取样器去收集土壤中的生物及利用浮游生物网去收集水中的生物。
- Other plankton species in near equal numbers replaced calcareous microplankton as they died out.
钙质微体浮游生物消亡时,已经有近乎等量的其它浮游生物种类代替它们了。
- Minute aquatic multicellular organisms having a ciliated wheel-like organ for feeding and locomotion; constituents of freshwater plankton.
微小的水栖的多细胞组织,有用于进食和移动的纤毛轮形组织;淡水浮游生物的组成部分。
- I cannot see more than that, except beyond plankton is the digit zero.
再往远处我就什么也看不见了。只见浮游生物之外是零这个数字。
- This sewage-consuming biological process depends on a closely interrelated succession of species of animal plankton.
这种污水的生物净化过程就依赖着浮游动物种类的一种密切相关的演替。
- This floating community of plants and animals is the plankton.
这浮在水面的动植物是浮游生物。
- Size-fractionated plankton respiration rate and phytoplankton production rate in Industrialized Grouper Larval Rearing System
石斑鱼工厂化育苗生态系不同粒级浮游生物呼吸率和初级生产率的测定
- The cholera bacteria Vibrio cholerae can live on some species of plankton.
霍乱的病原体霍乱弧菌可以在一些浮游生物体内生存。
语源
late 19th cent.: from German, from Greek planktoswandering, from the base of plazeinwander