英语单词

pen是什么意思

pen

英[pen] |美[pɛn]
    n.笔,笔尖;笔法,文笔;作家;围栏
    vt.写;把…关入栏中;关押,囚禁
日语:ペン 法语:stylo 德语:Stift 韩语:펜 俄语:bolígrafo

牛津词典

noun

  1. 笔;钢笔
    an instrument made of plastic or metal used for writing with ink
    1. pen and ink
      钢笔和墨水
    2. a new book from the pen of Martin Amis
      马丁∙埃米斯写的新书
  2. 圈;围栏;畜栏
    a small piece of land surrounded by a fence in which farm animals are kept
    1. 圈;围栏;畜栏
      a small piece of land surrounded by a fence in which farm animals are kept

      verb


      1. to write sth
        1. He penned a letter to the local paper.
          他给当地报纸写了一封信。
      2. (把…)关起来,圈起来
        to shut an animal or a person in a small space
        1. At clipping time sheep need to be penned.
          在剪羊毛时,需要把羊圈起来。
        2. The whole family were penned up in one room for a month.
          全家人被关在一间屋子里达一个月之久。


      网络解释

      n. 钢笔;作家;围栏 vt. 写;关入栏中 n. (Pen)人名;(法)庞;(俄、塞、英、意)佩恩;(柬)宾



      词形变化

      名词复数形式:pens 过去式:penned 过去分词:penned 现在分词:penning 第三人称单数:pens



      中文词源

      pen 钢笔,笔尖pen 围栏,畜栏

      来自拉丁语penna,羽毛,翎,来自PIE*petna,展开,翅膀,来自*pet,展开,词源同feather,compete.原指鸟翎制成的笔,后词义通用化。拼写比较pan,patella.来自古英语penne,围栏,畜栏,来自pinn,插销,栓子,楔子,词源同pin.



      双语例句

      1. Can I borrow a pen please?
        我可以借支笔吗?
      2. The diary comes complete with a gold-coloured ballpoint pen.
        这个日记本配有一支金色的圆珠笔。
      3. Harriet fiddled with a pen on the desk.
        哈丽雅特摆弄着桌上的钢笔。
      4. He took the pen between his thumb and forefinger.
        他用拇指和食指捏着笔。
      5. She is holding her journal and a pen
        她手里拿着日记和一支笔。
      6. This cuttlefish has a horny internal shell like a pen.
        这只乌贼有一个笔状的角质内壳。
      7. The technology uses a pen to manipulate a computer
        这项技术使用一支笔来操作电脑。
      8. He has used a mixture of mosaic, collage and felt-tip pen.
        他混合使用了马赛克、拼贴画和毡头笔。
      9. Daniel Winter nibbled on his pen.
        丹尼尔·温特咬着他的钢笔。
      10. I knew that if I didn't make a note I would lose the thought so I asked to borrow a pen or pencil
        我知道如果我不把这个想法记下来就会忘记,所以我找人借了支笔。
      11. He brought out a notebook and pen from his pocket.
        他从口袋里掏出笔记本和钢笔。
      12. She sat at the table with pen and paper.
        她拿着纸笔坐在桌旁。
      13. I really intended to pen this letter to you early this morning
        我真的打算今天一大早给你写这封信的。
      14. She penned a short memo to his private secretary.
        她给他的私人秘书写了一份简短的备忘录。
      15. He wasn't sure exactly how a fox could have got into the sheep's pen.
        他不是十分确定狐狸是怎么进入羊圈的。
      16. The goats are penned in and fodder has to be cut and carried each day
        山羊被关进圈里,每天都得铡草运料。
      17. I don't have to stay in my room penned up like a prisoner.
        我不必像个囚犯一样被关在房间里。
      18. Whenever he put pen to paper he was at a loss for the right words to break the news.
        他每次一提笔就不知道如何措辞透露这个消息。
      19. I took a ballpoint pen and punched a hole in the carton.
        我拿了一支圆珠笔,在纸盒上戳了一个洞。
      20. I always sketch with pen and paper.
        我总是用钢笔和纸画素描。
      21. Snape wrote a receipt with a gold fountain pen
        斯内普用金笔开了一张收据。
      22. The pen writes smoothly.
        这支钢笔书写流畅。
      23. This pen doesn't write well.
        这支笔不好写。
      24. Oh, dear! My pen is missing.
        哎哟,我的笔不见了!
      25. A pen is an instrument used in writing with ink.
        钢笔是使用墨水的书写工具。
      26. He gave me a book, a pen and some money besides.
        他给了我一本书,一支钢笔,此外还给了我一些钱。
      27. This lousy pen really drives me mad!
        这支破笔真气人!
      28. He who knows only how to wield a pen usually feels quite helpless in the face of practical problems.
        光会耍笔杆的人,碰到实际问题往往束手无策。
      29. Do you usually take notes in class with a pen or pencil?
        你在课堂上记笔记通常用钢笔还是铅笔?


      语源

      Middle English (originally denoting a feather with a sharpened quill): from Old French penne, from Latin pennafeather (in late Latin pen)Old English penn, of unknown originmid 16th cent.: of unknown origin


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