observation
四级,六级,考研,托福,雅思,1
英[ɒbzə'veɪʃ(ə)n]
|美[,ɑbzɚ'veʃən]
日语:観察
法语:observation
德语:Beobachtung
韩语:관찰
俄语:observación
牛津词典
noun
- 观察;观测;监视
the act of watching sb/sth carefully for a period of time, especially to learn sth
- Most information was collected by direct observation of the animals' behaviour.
大部分信息都是通过直接观察动物的行为收集到的。 - results based on scientific observations
根据科学观测得来的结果 - We managed to escape observation (= we were not seen) .
我们设法避开了人们的注意。 - The suspect is being kept under observation (= watched closely by the police) .
嫌疑人正受到监视。 - She has outstanding powers of observation (= the ability to notice things around her) .
她有超人的观察力。 - an observation post/tower (= a place from where sb, especially an enemy, can be watched)
瞭望哨 / 塔
- (尤指据所见、所闻、所读而作的)评论
a comment, especially based on sth you have seen, heard or read
- He began by making a few general observations about the report.
开头他先对这个报告作了几点概括性的评论。 - She has some interesting observations on possible future developments.
她对未来发展的可能性有一些饶有兴味的论述。
词形变化
中文词源
observation 观察,监视
来自observe,观察,监视。
双语例句
- The diaries are a mixture of confession and observation
这些日记既有自白,也有评论。
- In hospital she'll be under observation all the time.
医院会对她24小时密切观察。
- This book contains observations about the causes of addictions.
该书包括有关成瘾原因的观察发现。
- 'You're an obstinate man,' she said. 'Is that a criticism,' I said, 'or just an observation?'.
“你是个很执拗的人,”她说道。“你这是批评呢,”我说,“还是只是发表评论而已?”
- She has good powers of observation.
她的观察力很敏锐。
- From the observation booth, we watched Ted and his therapist through the one-way glass.
我们在观察室透过单向玻璃注视着特德和他的治疗师。
- The diaries are a mixture of confession, work in progress and observation.
这些日记里既有自白,也有当下工作记录,还有见闻评论。
- There is some swelling and he is being detained for observation.
他身上有些浮肿,被留院观察。
- As far as I could tell, neither of us was under observation.
据我所知,我们俩都没有受到监视。
- She was undernourished, an observation that prompted yet another unasked question
她看上去营养不良,这一发现又引出了一个未被问及的问题。
- The play is a rueful, wry observation about the way we are all subject to the ravages of time
该剧凄然而讽刺地描述了我们大家是如何被岁月所摧残的。
- When experiments are to be made, one cannot rely too much upon the human senses to make accurate observation.
在做实验时,不能过分依靠人类的感觉去做精确的观察。
- That is the second time you have made that observation.
那是你第二次作那样的申述了。
- The new breed is under observation.
新品种正在观察中。
- This patient should be hospitalized for observation.
这个病人需要住院观察。
- He was accurate in his observation.
他观察准确。
- She is a student of keen observation.
她是一个观察力敏锐的学生。
- He employs an irreverent humour to salt his observation.
他运用玩世不恭的幽默使他的评论更加有趣。
- The astronomers were taking an observation of jupiter.
天文学家们正在观测木星。
- Did you keep him under observation?
你对他进行监视了吗?
- The last observation of yours has hit the nail on the head.
你最后的意见真是一针见血。
- In addition, tilt modulation was simulated through the observation angle transform between.
另外,我们通过全局和本地坐标系中观测角度的转换实现了倾斜调制。
- By the method of actual observation and parameter optimization, the parameters of the model were determined successfully.
通过实际测量和参数优化方法,对模型参数进行了成功辨识。
- The studying methods are mostly hydraulic model test and prototype observation.
这些论文的研究方法大多是水工模型试验与原型观测,并对两者结果进行了比较。
- Only through careful observation and analysis can we find out what the problem is.
只有通过仔细的观察和分析我们才能发现问题的所在。
- Method The bacterial inhibition ring test was used to carry out laboratory observation.
方法采用抑菌环试验方法进行了实验室观察。
- Combination with observation in field and experiments indoors, the biological characteristics of Massicus raddei was studied.
结合野外观察和室内试验,对栗山天牛的生物学特性进行了观察研究。
- During our observation of the rats, we made several new discoveries.
我们在对老鼠的观察中有了几项新发现。
- Family members and close contacts were placed under observation and tested for possible infection.
已将家庭成员和密切接触者置于观察之下和检测可能的感染。
语源
late Middle English (in the sense respectful adherence to the requirements of (rules, a ritual, etc.)): from Latin observatio(n-), from the verb observare(see observe)