negative
四级,六级,考研,托福,雅思,1
英['negətɪv]
|美['nɛɡətɪv]
adj.消极的,否认的;[数]负的;[心]反抗性的;无预期结果的
n.否定词语;否定的观点;消极性;[摄]底片
vt.否定;拒绝
日语:ネガティブ
法语:négatif
德语:Negativ
韩语:부정적인
俄语:negativo
牛津词典
adj.
坏 bad
- 坏的;有害的
bad or harmful
- The crisis had a negative effect on trade.
这次危机对贸易产生了很坏的影响。 - The whole experience was definitely more positive than negative.
整个经历当然是利多于弊。
不乐观 not hopeful
- 消极的;负面的;缺乏热情的
considering only the bad side of sth/sb; lacking enthusiasm or hope
- Scientists have a fairly negative attitude to the theory.
科学家对这个理论的态度是相当消极的。 - ‘He probably won't show up.’ ‘Don't be so negative.’
“他很可能不会露面。”“别那么泄气嘛。”
不 no
- 否定的
expressing the answer ‘no’
- His response was negative.
他的回答是否定的。 - They received a negative reply.
他们得到一个否定的答复。
语法 grammar
- 含有否定词的;否定的
containing a word such as ‘no’, ‘not’, ‘never’, etc.
- a negative form/sentence
否定形式 / 句
化验 scientific test
- 结果为阴性的(或否定的)
not showing any evidence of a particular substance or medical condition
- Her pregnancy test was negative.
她的孕检呈阴性。
电 electricity
- 负极的;阴极的
containing or producing the type of electricity that is carried by an electron
- a negative charge/current
负电荷 / 电流 - the negative terminal of a battery
电池的阴极
数量 number/quantity
- 负的;小于零的
less than zero
- a negative trade balance
贸易逆差
noun
不 no
- 否定词;否定;拒绝
a word or statement that means ‘no’; a refusal or denial
- She answered in the negative (= said ‘no’) .
她作了否定的回答。
摄影 in photography
- 底片;负片
a developed film showing the dark areas of an actual scene as light and the light areas as dark
化验 in scientific test
- 属阴性(或否定)的结果
the result of a test or an experiment that shows that a substance or condition is not present
- The percentage of false negatives generated by the cancer test is of great concern.
癌症检查的结果中,假阴性占一定比例的现象受到极大关注。
verb
- 拒绝;否定
to refuse to agree to a proposal or a request
- 否定…的真实性;证伪
to prove that sth is not true
词形变化
名词复数形式:negatives 过去分词:negatived 过去式:negatived 现在分词:negativing 第三人称单数:negatives f:negatives
中文词源
negative 负的,负极的,消极的
来自negate,否定。引申义负的,负极,消极的等。
双语例句
- Being unemployed produces negative attitudes to work
失业会产生对工作的消极态度。
- He called for a clean fight in the election and an end to 'negative campaigning'
他呼吁选举中进行公平竞争,结束“负面竞选”。
- All too often it is only the negative images of Ireland that are portrayed, colouring opinions and hiding the true nature of the country
媒体往往描绘的只是爱尔兰的负面形象,影响了大家的看法,掩盖了这个国家的真实面貌。
- It's just one of those words that's got so many negative connotations
这只是那种有太多负面含义的词之一。
- When asked for your views about your current job, on no account must you be negative.
当你被问及对目前工作的看法时,绝不要表现得消极。
- We live in a world of duality, day and night, positive and negative, male and female, etc.
我们生活在一个二元对立的世界:昼和夜,正和负,男和女等等。
- Unfortunately, his idea of bold journalism was a hatchet job, portraying the staff in a negative light.
很遗憾,他所谓的大胆新闻报道是一种恶意攻击,对工作人员进行了负面的报道。
- The news from overseas is overwhelmingly negative
来自海外的消息特别不容乐观。
- All this had an extremely negative effect on the criminal justice system.
这一切对刑事司法制度产生了极坏的影响。
- Why does the media present such a negative view of this splendid city?
媒体为什么对这座光彩夺目的城市持如此悲观的看法?
- Dr Velayati gave a vague but negative response
韦拉亚提医生给了一个含糊而否定的回答。
- Upon a negative decision, the applicant loses the protection offered by Belgian law
一旦得到否定裁决,申请人就失去了比利时法律的保护。
- The Tory response to that was negative.
保守党对此的答复是否定的。
- In the past we have heard only negatives when it came to following a healthy diet.
说到遵循健康饮食习惯,我们过去听到的都是否定的说法。
- Stimulate the site of greatest pain with a small negative current.
以微弱负电流刺激疼得最厉害的部位。
- The weakest students can end up with a negative score.
最差的学生可能会以负分收场。
- The Council answered those questions in the negative
委员会对那些问题的答复是否定的。
- Seventy-nine voted in the affirmative, and none in the negative.
79人投赞成票,没有人投反对票。
- 'I went' in the negative is 'I did not go'.
Iwent(我去了)的否定式是Ididnotgo(我没去)。
- In addition to the 81 positive comments, 26 students had neutral, mixed, negative or off topic views.
除了81条正面评价之外,有26位学生的观点或中立,或褒贬参半,或负面,甚或跑了题。
- It's really a simple numbers game with negative and positive numbers.
它其实就是正负数的简单数字游戏。
- Printing a black-and-white negative on to colour paper produces a similar monochrome effect
将一张黑白底片冲印到彩色相纸上会产生相似的单色效果。
- Some jobs are quite likely to have a negative spillover into family life
有些工作很可能会对家庭生活产生不良影响。
- We're glad if our music makes a strong impression, even if it's a negative one
如果我们的音乐能给人留下深刻的印象,哪怕是负面的印象,我们都会很高兴。
- The tone of his book is consistently negative, occasionally arrogant, and often superficial.
他的书基调一贯是负面消极的,有时还有点儿傲慢自大,且常常流于肤浅。
- Next time you have a problem, think about how you can improve the situation instead of dwelling on all the negative aspects
下次再碰到问题,想想怎样改善局势,而不是一味考虑那些消极的方面。
- Take two coloured pens and underline the positive and negative words.
用两支彩笔分别在表示肯定和否定意义的词下面画线。
- Consumers generally place more weight on negative information than on the positive when deciding what to buy.
消费者在决定要买什么东西的时候往往更重视负面消息,而不是正面消息。
- He gave us a negative answer.
他给了我们一个否定的回答。
语源
late Middle English: from late Latin negativus, from negaredeny (see negate)