nail
高中,四级,六级,考研,托福,1
英[neɪl]
|美[nel]
n.钉子;指甲,趾甲;钉状物;纳尔
vt.钉住;抓住;使固定;揭露
日语:釘
法语:clou
德语:Nagel
韩语:못
俄语:clavo
牛津词典
noun
- 指甲;趾甲
a thin hard layer covering the outer tip of the fingers or toes
- Stop biting your nails!
别咬指甲! - nail clippers
指甲钳
- 钉;钉子
a small thin pointed piece of metal with a flat head, used for hanging things on a wall or for joining pieces of wood together
- She hammered the nail in.
她把钉子敲了进去。
verb
- (用钉子)钉牢,固定
to fasten sth to sth with a nail or nails
- I nailed the sign to a tree.
我将标示牌钉到了一棵树上。
- 抓获并证明有罪;抓住
to catch sb and prove they are guilty of a crime or of doing sth bad
- The police haven't been able to nail the killer.
警方还没有抓到杀人凶手。
- 证明…不属实;揭露;揭发
to prove that sth is not true
- We must nail this lie.
我们一定要戳穿这个谎言。
- (尤指体育运动中)获得,赢得,击中
to achieve sth or do sth right, especially in sport
- He nailed a victory in the semi-finals.
他在半决赛中获胜。
网络解释
vt. 钉;使固定;揭露
n. [解剖] 指甲;钉子
n. (Nail)人名;(法)纳伊;(土、阿拉伯、罗)纳伊尔
词形变化
名词复数形式:nails 过去分词:nailed 现在分词:nailing 过去式:nailed 第三人称单数:nails
中文词源
nail 钉子,指甲
来自PIE*nogh,指甲,爪子,词源同unguent,onyx.引申词义钉子。拼写比较rule,regulate.
双语例句
- Only a bit of string looped round a nail in the doorpost held it shut.
仅仅是靠缠在门柱钉子上的一小段细绳把门关紧。
- A fine would be the final nail in the coffin of the airline.
罚款将会是对这家航空公司的最后致命一击。
- I shall nail my colours firmly to the mast on this subject — as a feminist I find movies like this offensive.
我要非常明确地表明自己对这个主题的看法:作为一名女权主义者我认为这类电影是对女性的侮辱。
- I held it still and drove in a nail.
我稳稳地拿着它将钉子钉了进去。
- The glitterati of Hollywood are flocking to Janet Vaughan's nail salon.
众多的好莱坞名流都去光顾珍妮特·沃恩的美甲店。
- England took the lead after 31 minutes with a goal by Peter Nail
英格兰队第31分钟由彼得·奈尔攻进一球,取得领先。
- Even the smallest metallic object, whether a nail file or cigarette lighter, is immediately confiscated
即便是最小的金属物品,不管是指甲锉刀还是打火机,都会马上被没收。
- A mirror hung on a nail above the washstand
脸盆架上方用钉子挂着一面镜子。
- He hammered the nail into the branch.
他把钉子钉到了树枝上。
- Frank put the first plank down and nailed it in place
弗兰克放下第一块厚木板,把它钉在合适的位置上。
- They nail shut the front door
他们把前门钉死了。
- The windows were all nailed shut.
窗户都钉死了。
- Keep your nails short and your hands clean.
常剪指甲,保持双手清洁。
- The prosecution still managed to nail him for robberies at the homes of leading industrialists.
检控方仍设法使其入室抢劫知名实业家们的罪名成立。
- He's a shrewd businessman and hard as nails
他是一个既精明又铁石心肠的生意人。
- He simply looked mean and hard as nails.
他看起来既卑鄙又冷酷无情。
- 'I think it would civilize people a bit more if they had decent conditions.' — 'I think you've hit the nail on the head.'
“我认为,如果人们有良好的环境,就会更有教养一点。”——“我想你说到点子上了。”
- It would be useful if you could nail down the source of this tension.
如果你能弄清这种紧张的根源,将会大有益处。
- The Secretary of State and his Russian counterpart met to try to nail down the elusive accord.
美国国务卿和俄罗斯外交部长进行了会晤,试图敲定这项难以达成的协议。
- Lay strips of 4mm ply over the mesh and nail these down with panel pins.
把4毫米厚的胶合板条铺在网子上,然后用镶板钉钉牢。
- Mishka got some nail scissors and started carefully trimming his fingernails.
米什卡找到个指甲剪,开始仔细地修剪指甲。
- Atoms of iron in the nail combine with atoms of oxygen from the air to form molecules of iron oxide, or rust.
钉子里的铁原子与空气中的氧原子结合后形成氧化铁分子,也就是锈。
- He fought tooth and nail to keep his job
他竭尽全力保住自己的工作。
- Unions pledged to fight any compulsory redundancies 'tooth and nail'.
工会许诺会“竭尽所能地”阻止任何强制裁员。
- The nail is too short to serve.
这钉子太短不合用。
- Every word he said hit the nail on the head.
他说的真是头头是道。
- A nail on the road punctured the tyre.
路上的钉子把车胎戳穿了。
- Her skirt got caught on a nail.
她的裙子给钉子挂住了。
- Can you knock this nail into the wood?
你能把这钉子敲进木头里去吗?
- The edge of her skirt caught on a nail.
她的裙边给钉子钩住了。
语源
Old English nægel(noun), næglan(verb), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch nageland German Nagel, from an Indo-European root shared by Latin unguisand Greek onux