layer
四级,六级,考研,托福,雅思,1
英['leɪə]
|美['leɪr]
n.层,层次;膜;[植]压条;放置者,计划者
vt.把…分层堆放;借助压条法;生根繁殖;将(头发)剪成不同层次
vi.形成或分成层次;[植]通过压条法而生根
日语:層
法语:couche
德语:Schicht
韩语:층
俄语:capa
牛津词典
noun
- 层;表层
a quantity or thickness of sth that lies over a surface or between surfaces
- A thin layer of dust covered everything.
所有的物品上都积了薄薄的一层灰尘。 - How many layers of clothing are you wearing?
你穿了几层衣服?
- 层次;阶层
a level or part within a system or set of ideas
- There were too many layers of management in the company.
这家公司管理层太多。 - the layers of meaning in the poem
这首诗不同层次的含义
verb
- 把…分层堆放
to arrange sth in layers
- Layer the potatoes and onions in a dish.
把土豆和洋葱分层放在盘子里。 - Her hair had been layered (= cut to several different lengths) .
她的头发已分层剪短。
词形变化
名词复数形式:layers 过去分词:layered 现在分词:layering 过去式:layered 第三人称单数:layers
中文词源
layer 层次,阶层
来自lay,放置,引申词义层次,阶层,
双语例句
- The baby whale develops a thick layer of blubber to protect it from the cold sea.
幼鲸长出一层厚厚的鲸脂,以抵御寒冷的海水。
- Slowly a thick layer of fat builds up on the pan's surface.
慢慢地,平底锅表面积起了一层厚厚的油脂。
- They discovered how to form the image in a thin layer on the surface.
他们发现了如何在表面薄薄的一层上形成影像。
- I could see a thick layer of dust on the stairs
我可以看见楼梯上有一层厚厚的灰尘。
- Cover the base with a single layer of sponge fingers.
底部垫上一层海棉条。
- It is wise to start infilling with a layer of gravel for drainage.
先铺上一层利于排水的砾石是个明智的做法。
- A fresh layer of snow covered the street
街上覆盖了一层新雪。
- Arrange all the vegetables except the potatoes in layers.
把除土豆外的所有蔬菜分层放置。
- Critics and the public puzzle out the layers of meaning in his photos.
评论界和公众揭开了他照片中的重重深意。
- Layer the potatoes, asparagus and salmon in the tin
把土豆、芦笋和大麻哈鱼分层装入罐头内。
- By lifting and layering her hair, Michael created a lighter frame for her face.
通过把头发往上梳,增加层次感,迈克尔让她的脸型显得更为柔和。
- The upper layer of felt should overlap the lower.
毛毡的上层应与下层重叠。
- Chemicals form a protective layer that resists both oil and water-based stains.
化学物质形成了一个抗油污和水渍的保护层。
- They will press for international action to safeguard the ozone layer
他们将督促国际社会采取行动保护臭氧层。
- A thick layer of wax was spread over the surface
表面涂上了厚厚的一层蜡。
- A layer of smoke hung low in the stale air.
一层烟雾低悬在污浊的空气中。
- Sensitive Cream will not strip away the skin's protective layer
敏感肌肤专用面霜不会破坏皮肤表面的保护层。
- Ozone forms a protective layer between 12 and 30 miles above the Earth's surface.
臭氧在地球表面上方12到30英里处形成一个保护层。
- A thin layer of topsoil was swept away.
薄薄的一层表土被冲走了。
- A plastic surgeon can remove the top layer of skin.
整形外科医生可以除去最表层的皮肤。
- A thin layer of ice formed over the lake.
湖面上凝结了一层薄冰。
- The branches are weighed down by a heavy layer of snow.
树枝都被厚雪压弯了。
- When the Nile is in flood, it deposits a layer of mud on the fields.
尼罗河泛滥时,在田野上沉积下一层泥。
- When the flood subsided, it left a layer of mud in the fields.
洪水过后,地里淤积了一层泥浆。
- After the wind, there was a layer of dust on the desk.
大风过后,桌上落了一层灰。
- Airplanes drag along a very thin shield of motionless air known as a boundary layer.
飞机曳着一层很薄的紧贴机面不动的空气一道向前运动,这层空气叫做附面层。
- Simple cuboidal epithelium is a single layer of cells whose width and height are approximately equal.
单层立方上皮由单层细胞组成,细胞的宽度和高度近似相等。
- In order to minimize the boundary layer effects, the nozzles were made as short as possible.
为了减少附面层效应,喷嘴做得尽可能地短些。
- The desk is covered with a thick layer of dust.
桌上积了厚厚的一层灰尘。
- The ozone layer surrounding the earth protects our skin from being hurt by the ultraviolet rays.
围绕地球的臭氧层保护着我们的皮肤免受紫外线的伤害。
语源
Middle English (denoting a mason): from lay + -er. The sense stratum of material covering a surface (early 17th cent.) may represent a respelling of an obsolete agricultural use of lair denoting quality of soil