英语单词

include是什么意思

include

英[ɪn'kluːd] |美[ɪn'klud]
    vt.包括;包含;计入;包住
日语:含む 法语:inclure 德语:enthalten 韩语:포함하다 俄语:incluir

牛津词典

verb

  1. 包括;包含
    if one thing includes another, it has the second thing as one of its parts
    1. The tour included a visit to the Science Museum.
      这次游览包括参观科学博物馆。
    2. Does the price include tax?
      这个价钱是否包括税款?
    3. Your duties include typing letters and answering the telephone.
      你的职责是打信件和接电话。
  2. 使成为…的一部分
    to make sb/sth part of sth
    1. You should include some examples in your essay.
      你应该在文章里举一些例子。
    2. We all went, me included .
      我们都去了,连我在内。
    3. Representatives from the country were included as observers at the conference.
      这个国家的代表都被列为会议的观察员。


词形变化

第三人称单数:includes 过去分词:included 过去式:included 现在分词:including



中文词源

include 包含

in-,进入,使,-clud,关闭,词源同conclude,close.引申词义包含。



双语例句

  1. The hotel amenities include health clubs, conference facilities, and banqueting rooms.
    饭店的便利设施包括健身俱乐部、会议设施和宴会厅。
  2. It should include a review of energy usage and, where applicable, the production and disposal of waste.
    它应该包括对能耗的检查结果,适当时还应包括对垃圾的产生和处理的审查结果。
  3. Other charges include fraud and illegal appropriation of land.
    其他指控包括欺诈罪和非法侵占土地罪。
  4. The performance will include the premiere of three new ballets.
    三段新编芭蕾舞将在演出中首演。
  5. The debate is broadening out to include questions about the structure of French education
    辩论的范围进一步扩大,将法国教育结构的问题也包括了进来。
  6. Styles include stripes and checks.
    款式包括条纹的和格子的。
  7. That programme will include live commentary on the England-Ireland game.
    那个节目将包括英格兰与爱尔兰比赛的实况报道。
  8. Enlightened companies include its human resources in their estimation of the firm's worth.
    有见识的公司将人力资源包括在公司价值评估中。
  9. The charges against him include fraud, bribery, and falsifying business records.
    对他的指控包括诈骗、行贿和伪造商业记录。
  10. Symptoms of the disease include fever and weight loss.
    这种疾病的症状包括发烧和体重减轻。
  11. A good British breakfast always includes sausages
    一顿丰盛的英式早餐总会包括香肠。
  12. The trip has been extended to include a few other events
    旅程被延长,其他几项活动也被包括进来。
  13. The list includes many British internationals.
    名单中包括了许多英国国际级选手。
  14. I had worked hard to be included in a project like this
    为参与这样的项目,我过去一直努力工作。
  15. The President is expected to include this idea in his education plan.
    人们期望总统把这一意见列入他的教育计划当中。
  16. Other amenities, less commonly available, include a library and exercise room
    还有一些不太常有的设施,包括图书馆和健身房。
  17. Early symptoms include anorexia, muscular weakness and fatigue.
    早期症状有厌食、肌无力和疲劳。
  18. The series will include both fiction and non-fiction
    本系列丛书将包括小说和非小说类纪实文学作品。
  19. This month's offers include a shirt, trousers and bed covers
    本月的特价商品包括一款衬衫、裤子和多种床罩。
  20. A job analysis should also include what skills and personal qualities are required.
    工作岗位分析也应当包括必备技能与个人素质。
  21. Other rarities include an interview with Presley.
    其他的稀罕事包括对普雷斯利的采访。
  22. The symptoms include skin rashes, fever, and painful joints.
    病症包括皮疹、发烧和关节疼痛。
  23. Social activities might include barbecues on the beach and walking tours of the Old Town.
    社交活动可以包括沙滩上的烧烤和老城区的步行游览。
  24. The measures include tight control of media coverage
    那些措施包括对媒体报道的严格管制。
  25. The methods of study include lectures, tutorials, case studies and practical sessions.
    学习方法包括讲课、导师辅导、个案研究与实习。
  26. Unrefined carbohydrates include brown rice and other grains.
    糙米和其他谷物属非精制的碳水化合物。
  27. Other variables in making forecasts for the industry include the weather and the general economic climate.
    对该产业进行预测时还要考虑天气和宏观经济环境等其他不确定因素。
  28. Milk solids include salts, protein and sugar.
    牛乳中的固态物质包括盐分、蛋白质和糖。


语源

late Middle English (also in the sense shut in): from Latin includere, from in-into + claudereto shut


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