impact
四级,六级,考研,托福,雅思,GRE,1
英['ɪmpækt]
|美[ɪm'pækt]
n.碰撞,冲击,撞击;影响;冲击力
vt.挤入,压紧;撞击;对…产生影响
vi.冲撞,冲击;产生影响
日语:インパクト
法语:impact
德语:Auswirkungen
韩语:영향
俄语:impacto
牛津词典
noun
- 巨大影响;强大作用
the powerful effect that sth has on sb/sth
- the environmental impact of tourism
旅游事业对环境的巨大影响 - The report assesses the impact of AIDS on the gay community.
这个报告评估了艾滋病对同性恋群体的影响。 - Her speech made a profound impact on everyone.
她的讲话对每个人都有深远的影响。 - Businesses are beginning to feel the full impact of the recession.
工商企业开始感受到了经济衰退的全面冲击。
- 撞击;冲撞;冲击力
the act of one object hitting another; the force with which this happens
- craters made by meteorite impacts
陨石撞击而成的陨石坑 - The impact of the blow knocked Jack off balance.
这一记猛击把杰克打了个趔趄。 - The bomb explodes on impact (= when it hits something) .
炸弹受到撞击就爆炸。 - The car is fitted with side impact bars (= to protect it from a blow from the side) .
这辆车的两侧都安装了保险杠。
verb
- (对某事物)有影响,有作用
to have an effect on sth
- Her father's death impacted greatly on her childhood years.
父亲去世对她的童年造成巨大影响。 - The company's performance was impacted by the high value of the pound.
公司的业绩受到了英镑高值的冲击。
- 冲击;撞击
to hit sth with great force
网络解释
vt. 影响;撞击;冲突;压紧
vi. 冲击;产生影响
n. 影响;效果;碰撞;冲击力
词形变化
名词复数形式:impacts 过去式:impacted 过去分词:impacted 现在分词:impacting 第三人称单数:impacts
中文词源
impact 牙齿阻生,冲击,影响
im-,进入,使,-pact,压紧,推进,词源同impinge,compact.其原义为牙齿阻生,后引申词义冲击,影响。
双语例句
- The collapse of the Iron Curtain had immediate impact on the lives of everyone in Germany.
铁幕的崩溃对每个德国人的生活都产生了直接的影响。
- This financial crisis had a much greater impact on Main Street.
这次金融危机对老百姓的影响更为深远。
- The presence or absence of clouds can have an important impact on heat transfer
有无云层对热量的传递会产生重要的影响。
- Our correspondent has been assessing the impact of the sanctions
我们的记者一直在评估制裁带来的影响。
- The two wings of the aircraft broke off on impact
飞机的两个机翼遭受撞击折断了。
- Sue is one of the new breed of British women squash players who are making a real impact
休是英国新一代的女子壁球运动员,她们的影响正在显现出来。
- The impact blew out some of the windows and the sea came rushing in.
巨大的冲击力使一些窗户崩碎,海水涌了进来。
- Society begins to have an impact on the developing child.
社会开始对成长中的孩子产生影响。
- It was on television that he made an even stronger impact as an interviewer
作为采访者,是电视让他产生了更大的影响。
- All colour fades — especially under the impact of direct sunlight
所有颜色都会褪色——尤其是在阳光直射下。
- The real impact will be felt in the developing world.
发展中国家将会受到真正的影响。
- They say they expect the meeting to have a marked impact on the future of the country
他们称他们预期会议对国家的未来会产生显著影响。
- The major impact of this epidemic worldwide is yet to come
这种传染病在世界范围内的重大影响还未完全显现。
- When an executive comes into a new job, he wants to quickly make an impact.
一个新主管刚上任时,会希望尽快树立威信。
- The plane is destroyed, a complete wreck: the pilot must have died on impact
飞机遭到毁坏,完全成了一堆残骸:飞行员肯定死于撞击。
- A running track should be capable of absorbing the impact of a runner's foot landing on it.
跑道应该能够吸收奔跑者踩踏地面时产生的撞击力。
- Such schemes mean little unless they impact on people.
这些计划没什么意义,除非它们对人民产生影响。
- That, in turn would increase pressure for higher wages and that, in turn, would impact on inflation and competition.
那样就会增加工资上涨的压力,而那样又会对通货膨胀和竞争产生影响。
- According to the air force, the missile merely impacted with the ground prematurely
根据空军提供的消息,导弹只是提前撞向了地面。
- When a large object impacts the Earth, it makes a crater.
当巨大物体撞击地球时,就会产生凹坑。
- The impact jarred his arm.
冲击力震伤了他的胳膊。
- It will take a few more years to judge the impact of these ideas
要再花上几年的时间才能判断出这些想法的影响。
- It was difficult to measure the precise impact of the labor action.
此次罢工影响几何,难以作出准确的评估。
- Senior managers are convinced that the strike will have a negligible impact.
高层主管们相信罢工的影响微不足道。
- There were also pledges to soften the impact of the subsidy cuts on the poorer regions.
他们还承诺要减轻削减补贴给较贫困地区带来的影响。
- The specific impact of the greenhouse effect is unknowable.
温室效应的具体影响无法知道。
- They are unsentimental about their impact on employees.
他们理智看待自己给员工所带来的影响。
- She knew first-hand the impact an unsteady parent could have on a sensitive young girl.
她有亲身体验,知道情绪变化无常的家长对一个敏感的小女孩会产生什么影响。
- I'll wager she'll still make the same impact when she's 70.
我敢打赌,她就算到了70岁,影响力也会不减当年。
语源
early 17th cent. (as a verb in the sense press closely, fix firmly): from Latin impact-driven in, from the verb impingere(see impinge)