英语单词

hack是什么意思

hack

英[hæk] |美[hæk]
    vt.& vi.乱劈,乱砍;开垦;出租马车
    n.劈,砍;干咳;乘用马
日语:ハック 法语:pirater 德语:hacken 韩语:마구 자르기 俄语:cortar

牛津词典

verb

  1. 砍;劈
    to cut sb/sth with rough, heavy blows
    1. I hacked the dead branches off.
      我把枯树枝砍掉了。
    2. They were hacked to death as they tried to escape.
      他们企图逃走时被砍死了。
    3. We had to hack our way through the jungle.
      我们不得不在丛林中辟路穿行。
    4. We hacked away at the bushes.
      我们劈开灌木丛。
  2. 猛踢
    to kick sth roughly or without control
    1. He hacked the ball away.
      他把球一脚踢开。
  3. 非法侵入(他人计算机系统)
    to secretly find a way of looking at and/or changing information on sb else's computer system without permission
    1. He hacked into the bank's computer.
      他侵入了这家银行的计算机。
    2. They had hacked secret data.
      他们窃取了保密数据。
  4. 能 / 不能应付(某情形)
    to be able/not able to manage in a particular situation
    1. Lots of people leave this job because they can't hack it.
      很多人由于应付不了这项工作而放弃了。
  5. 骑马消遣
    to ride a horse for pleasure
    1. 开出租车
      to drive a taxi

      noun

      1. 雇佣文人(尤指廉价受雇撰写报纸庸俗文章者)
        a writer, especially of newspaper articles, who does a lot of low quality work and does not get paid much
        1. (受雇于组织,尤其是政客)从事艰苦乏味工作的人;杂务人员
          a person who does the hard and often boring work for an organization, especially a politician
          1. a party hack
            政党杂务人员
        2. 供人骑的马;可出租的马
          a horse for ordinary riding or one that can be hired
          1. 出租车
            a taxi
            1. 砍;劈
              an act of hitting sth, especially with a cutting tool


              同、反义词

              同义词:
              v.
              cut,chop,slash,lacerate,cope
              n.
              drudge,slave,flunky,menial,journalist
              反义词:
              v.
              splice
              n.
              specialist


              词形变化

              现在分词:hacking 过去分词:hacked 名词复数形式:hacks 过去式:hacked 第三人称单数:hacks



              中文词源

              hack 砍,劈,非法侵入计算机hack 供人骑的马,出租车,雇佣文人

              来自PIE*keg,砍,劈,钩,词源同hook,haggle,hew.引申词义侵入别人的计算机,即黑掉。缩写自Hackney,伦敦附近地名,在13世纪开始就成为著名的老马养殖场,提供老马或马车出租,后引申词义妓女,苦力,雇佣文人等。



              双语例句

              1. An armed gang barged onto the train and began hacking and shooting anyone in sight
                一伙持械歹徒闯上火车,开始见人就砍、举枪便射。
              2. Some were hacked to death with machetes
                有些人被大砍刀砍死。
              3. Matthew desperately hacked through the leather.
                马修拼命地将皮革砍穿。
              4. We undertook the task of hacking our way through the jungle.
                我们负责在丛林中开路。
              5. He hacked away at the story, eliminating one character entirely.
                他大幅缩短了这篇故事,将其中一个人物彻底砍掉了。
              6. Far too many party hacks from the old days still hold influential jobs.
                太多以前的老党棍依然身居要职。
              7. The saboteurs had demanded money in return for revealing how they hacked into the systems.
                那些故意破坏者索要钱财,以作为透露自己是如何非法进入该电脑系统的交换条件。
              8. The children could be seen hacking across the hillside on their ponies.
                可以看到孩子们正骑着小马穿过山坡。
              9. You have to be strong and confident and never give the slightest impression that you can't hack it
                你必须坚强自信,千万不要给人留下丝毫你应付不来的印象。
              10. Smith tries to convince them that he can hack it as a police chief.
                史密斯试图让他们相信,作为警长自己能应付得了。
              11. As the bus turned the corner, it collided with a hack.
                公共汽车转过拐角时与一辆出租车相撞。
              12. A tabloid hack uncovered the story.
                一个小报写手披露了此事。
              13. Jack is making a hack at the tree.
                杰克正在砍树。
              14. He often tries to hack into other's computer.
                他经常试图私自侵入别人的计算机。
              15. Could you rent the hack to me?
                你可以把那匹马租给我吗?
              16. Or you could buy a Roomba and hack it.
                还可以购买并使用Roomba。
              17. There's more in blog posts from Microsoft and McAfee describing the hack and precautions for users.
                微软和McAfee另有一些博客文章也在谈论这次攻击和用户应该采取的预防措施。
              18. Young man. I need you to hack into the computer and find the missing files.
                年轻人,我要你侵入电脑里,把我们丢失的文件找回来。
              19. You shall have it hack tomorrow.
                我明天就还你。
              20. I'm sorry, I promise you can not do now, I do not want can be, then I will hack a little time for you to fulfill.
                对不起,我答应你现在不能做,我不想就可以了,然后我将砍一点点时间,为您实现。
              21. Can you hack into henderson's office computer?
                你可以黑掉亨德森办公室的电脑吗?
              22. You scratch my hack and I'll scratch yours.
                你替我搔背,我也就替你搔背(互相捧场)。
              23. She's just a second-rate hack.
                她只是个二流的记者。
              24. They went hack to the seaside.
                他们去到了海边。
              25. Ever wanted to hack a greedy multinational corporation like Blackwell-Briggs and steal their secrets?
                是否曾想攻击一个贪婪的跨国公司,像布莱克·布里格斯和窃取他们的秘密吗?
              26. More boring news. I wonder which hack wrote this?
                更多郁闷的消息,我想知道这是哪个业余记者写的呀?
              27. I just can't hack my way inside.
                我不能用我以前的方法入侵系统。
              28. You just bit me on the butt! What a hack is wrong with you?
                你刚才咬了!你到底是怎么了?
              29. As soon as I got hack, they all badgered me with questions.
                我一回来,他们就对我问个不停。
              30. Do you think you'd be able to hack another four years of working with her?
                你认为你能容忍和她一起再工作四年吗?


              语源

              Old English hacciancut in pieces, of West Germanic origin; related to Dutch hakkenand German hackenMiddle English (in sense 2): abbreviation of hackney. Sense 1 dates from the late 17th centlate Middle English (denoting the lower half of a divided door): variant of hatch


              单词首字母