grate
雅思,GRE,1
英[greɪt]
|美[ɡret]
vt.磨碎,压碎;装格栅
vi.发出刺耳的摩擦声;使人烦恼难受
n.炉格,炉箅;刺耳的声音
日语:格子
法语:grille
德语:Gitter
韩语:화상
俄语:rallar
牛津词典
noun
- 炉条;炉箅
a metal frame for holding the wood or coal in a fireplace
- 炉条;炉箅
a metal frame for holding the wood or coal in a fireplace
verb
- 擦碎,磨碎(食物)
to rub food against a grater in order to cut it into small pieces
- grated apple/carrot/cheese, etc.
擦成细丝的苹果、胡萝卜、干酪等
- 使人烦躁;使人烦恼;使人难受
to irritate or annoy sb
- Her voice really grates on me.
她的声音真刺耳。 - It grated with him when people implied he wasn't really British.
当有人暗示他不是地道的英国人时,他很是恼火。
- (使)发出刺耳的声音,发出吱吱嘎嘎的摩擦声
when two hard surfaces grate as they rub together, they make a sharp unpleasant sound; sb can also make one thing grate against another
- The rusty hinges grated as the gate swung back.
大门荡了回去,生锈的铰链发出嘎吱嘎吱的刺耳声。 - He grated his knife across the plate.
他用刀子划过盘子时发出刺耳的声音。
同、反义词
同义词:
v.
shred,scrape,rasp,file,grind
n.
grill,lattice,grille,trellis,grid
词形变化
过去式:grated 现在分词:grating 名词复数形式:grates 第三人称单数:grates 过去分词:grated
中文词源
grate 炉条,擦碎
1.炉条,来自PIE*sker, 弯,转,编织,词源同cradle, hurdle. 因如编织状经纬结构而得名。 2.擦碎,拟声词,模仿刮擦东西的声音。
双语例句
- I'll dish up and you can grate the Parmesan.
我来上菜,你把帕尔马干酪磨碎。
- There was a fire in the grate
壁炉内燃着火。
- A wood fire burned in the grate.
木柴在炉栅中燃烧着。
- Grate the cheese into a mixing bowl.
将干酪磨碎放进搅拌碗中。
- His chair grated as he got to his feet
他起身时椅子发出吱吱嘎嘎的声音。
- The gun barrel grated against the floor.
枪管拖在地上发出刺耳的声音。
- His manner always grated on me
他的态度总是让我感到气恼。
- What truly grates is the painful banter.
最让人气愤的是那个令人难堪的玩笑。
- Grate some mature cheddar cheese.
将一些已经酿熟的切达干酪磨碎。
- Robina struck a match and held it to the crumpled newspaper in the grate.
罗比娜划着一根火柴去点壁炉里揉皱的报纸。
- Grate a tablespoonful of fresh ginger into a pan.
磨碎一汤匙鲜姜,放入平底锅。
- Finely grate about a teaspoon of orange zest and put aside.
将橙皮擦出大约一茶匙的细末待用。
- There were red coals in the grate.
壁炉里有烧红的煤块。
- The ashes under the grate were lit by the fire vertically, like a torrid waste.
炉桥下的灰烬由炉火垂直地照亮了,就像一片炎热干燥的荒野。
- Would you grate these vegetables up?
你准备把这上些蔬菜切碎吗?
- I need you to go up through the grate and into the vents.
我要你穿过壁炉到通风孔。
- Grate the nutmeg into the mixture/ over the pudding.
把肉豆蔻磨碎放入混合料中[撒在布丁上]。
- Look up and to the right of the bars and you should notice a grate.
向上看然后在铁条的右边你应该注意到一个炉条。
- The automatic control has been realized for a particular boiler furnace burning system with two coal feeding mode of chain grate and ventifact batcher.
对一种具有链条炉排、风磨给料机两种投煤方式的特殊锅炉燃烧系统实现了自动控制。
- Development of Refractory for Oxidized Ball Group Chain Fire Grate Machine-Rotary Kiln With him a bright flame was extinguished.
氧化球团链篦机-回转窑用耐火材料的进展一团明亮的火焰和他一起熄灭了。
- Electrostatic precipitator ( ESP) used for purifying flue gas from grate rotary-kiln of Dagushan Pellet Plant is introduced.
介绍了电除尘器在鞍钢集团矿业公司球团厂链箅机-回转窑生产工艺中烟气治理中的应用。
- The calculation results showed that subsystem, displacement and drilling fluid system have grate effect on annual flow parameters.
模拟计算表明:出气量、排量和钻井液体系等因素对环空流动参数影响较大。
- He wants me to handcuff you to that grate.
他让我把你铐在栅栏上。
- Beat-up is accomplished by the use of wire grate called a reed.
打纬是由一个被称为钢筘的金属丝格栅完成的。
- The system of Workflow Management is in grate needed, because modern OA needs modern tools.
现代办公自动化需要现代化的管理手段与工具,由此而提出了对工作流程管理系统的需求。
- The characteristic of predictive control based on grey model and the primary principle of the grate cooler is introduced.
首先介绍了预测控制算法的发展及特点,然后分析了篦冷机的主要性能及工作原理。
- When they reached Xizhimen Grate, there was hardly any traffic on the road.
拉到了西直门,城洞里几乎没有什么行人。
- And we have made grate partnerships of those students, too.
同时,我们也和这些中国学生相处的非常好。
- This will help to warm up the grate and stabilize the temperature of the grill environment.
这将有助于热身的壁炉和稳定的环境温度烧烤。
- The garbage firing boilers in China are most grate boilers, which have many problems during actual operation.
我国的垃圾焚烧炉多采用炉排炉,该种炉在实际运用中问题较多。
语源
late Middle English: from Old French grater, of Germanic origin; related to German kratzento scratchMiddle English (meaning a grating): from Old French, based on Latin cratishurdle