英语单词

cramp是什么意思

cramp

英[kræmp] |美[kræmp]
    n.痛性痉挛,抽筋;(腹部)绞痛;夹子,扣钉;(制靴)弓状木
    vt.使痉挛,使抽筋;使扫兴;用夹子夹紧;限制,束缚
    adj.难懂的,难认的;受拘束的,狭窄的
日语:けいれん 法语:crampe 德语:Krampf 韩语:쥐 俄语:calambre

牛津词典

noun

  1. 痛性痉挛;抽筋
    a sudden pain that you get when the muscles in a particular part of your body contract, usually caused by cold or too much exercise
    1. to get cramp in your leg
      腿部抽筋
    2. to get a cramp in your leg
      腿部抽筋
  2. (腹部)绞痛
    severe pain in the stomach

    verb

    1. 阻碍,阻止(发展或进步)
      to prevent the development or progress of sb/sth
      1. Tighter trade restrictions might cramp economic growth.
        较严格的贸易限制会妨碍经济的增长。


    网络解释

    n. 痉挛,绞痛;[五金] 铁夹钳 vt. 束缚,限制;使…抽筋;以铁箍扣紧 adj. 狭窄的;难解的;受限制的 n. (Cramp)人名;(英)克兰普



    词形变化

    名词复数形式:cramps 过去分词:cramped 现在分词:cramping 过去式:cramped 第三人称单数:cramps



    中文词源

    cramp 抽筋

    来自PIE*ger, 转,弯,围,词源同crank, crook. 比喻义肌肉打弯的,抽筋的。



    双语例句

    1. Hillsden was complaining of cramp in his calf muscles
      希尔斯登说他小腿抽筋。
    2. She started getting stomach cramps this morning.
      她今天早上开始胃痉挛。
    3. Like more and more women, she believes marriage would cramp her style.
      像越来越多的女性一样,她认为婚姻会对她形成束缚。
    4. The swimmer suddenly got cramp.
      这个游泳的人突然抽筋了。
    5. A: Ah, I've got ( a) cramp in my leg.
      啊!我腿抽筋了!
    6. If your cramp is in the front of your thigh, then bend your knee.
      如果你是大腿前侧抽筋,弯曲膝盖。
    7. Then to help relieve the cramp in the back of the thigh elevate the leg and straighten the knee.
      为了缓解大腿后部抽筋,抬高腿部,伸直膝盖。
    8. A painful cramp or muscle spasm, as in the back or neck.
      痛性痉挛颈部或背部等能引起剧痛的肌肉抽筋或痉挛。
    9. My hand is only cut a little and the cramp is gone from the other.
      我一只手仅仅割破了一点儿,另一只手的抽筋已经好了。
    10. Yeah. yeah. well, I don't want to cramp you here.
      对,对,我也不想把你限制在这里。
    11. True cramps are the most common type of skeletal muscle cramp.
      真正的抽筋是最常见的骨骼肌抽筋现象。
    12. You could develop a cramp or other physical problem that makes it hard to swim.
      你可能抽筋或身体感到其他不适,这些都可能使你很难游泳。
    13. My husband died from the cramp.
      我的丈夫就是死于痉挛。
    14. How to reduce jerky happening and the ache when reducing cramp?
      怎样减少抽筋的发生和减轻抽筋时的疼痛?
    15. Nadal returned to announce he felt cramp in his thigh.
      纳达尔重新接受访问,说他大腿抽筋了。
    16. You got a cramp in your leg.
      你的腿已经痉挛了。
    17. Yeah. I just* Got a cramp in my leg.
      没什么,就是腿抽筋了。
    18. "God help me to have the cramp go," he said.
      上帝帮助我,让我的抽筋好了吧,他说。
    19. Winston stopped writing, partly because he was suffering from cramp.
      温斯顿停下了笔,一半是因为他感到手指痉挛。
    20. If you run up and get a cramp: hm.
      如果你跑起来然后抽筋了,啊。
    21. His legs were heavy under him and beginning to cramp.
      他的腿很沉重,正在开始抽筋。
    22. If you go swimming on a full stomach, you might get cramp.
      如果你吃饱了去游泳的话,可能会抽筋的。
    23. During a cramp, the muscle will be tender and will be bulged and firm.
      在抽筋的过程中,肌肉会变得无力、胀和僵硬。
    24. It should not cramp on me again unless it gets too cold in the night.
      它不会再抽筋了,除非夜里太冷。
    25. Les was so jealous that he nearly bent over as if with a stomach cramp.
      莱嫉妒得几乎是腹部抽筋那样似的弯下了腰。
    26. There are no tests for cramps-however, most individuals know when they have a cramp.
      虽然没有针对抽筋的具体临床试验,但是当抽筋发生时,绝大多数人都会意识到。
    27. Old hands do not shake or cramp when the letter is written on the air.
      在空中写信,我这衰老的手不会发抖也不会抽筋。
    28. All skeletal muscles can cramp at any given moment.
      所有的骨骼肌都会在任何时候发生抽筋的状况。
    29. How can make the thigh and the crus cramp?
      怎样可以令大腿和小腿抽筋?
    30. The cramp kneeing down on the ground licked the soles hard with his tongue.
      在“呜呜”的哀号声中,跪在地上的这名流浪汉屈辱地用舌头猛舔鞋底。


    语源

    late Middle English: from Middle Low German and Middle Dutch krampe; sense 1 of the noun is via Old French crampe


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