corporal
GRE,1
英['kɔːp(ə)r(ə)l]
|美['kɔrpərəl]
日语:伍長
法语:corporel
德语:Korporal
韩语:상등병
俄语:corporal
牛津词典
noun
- (陆军、海军陆战队或英国空军的)下士
a member of one of the lower ranks in the army, the marines or the British air force
- Corporal Smith
史密斯下士
词形变化
中文词源
corporal 下士的corporal 身体的,实体的
来自意大利语caporale, 来自词根cap, 头,见captain. 即小头领,拼写受词根corp影响。来自PIE*kwrep, 身体。可能进一步来自PIE*sker, 弯,围,成块,词源同cram, crowd, corm(?).
双语例句
- The corporal shouted an order at the men.
下士向士兵们发出号令。
- 'Where to, Corporal?' asked Trooper Fane respectfully.
“下士,您去哪里?”骑兵费恩毕恭毕敬地问道。
- The corporal was cited for bravery in battle.
那位下士因作战英勇而受到嘉奖。
- Nowadays, corporal punishment is banded in all schools.
现在所有学校都禁止体罚。
- Corporal punishment must be abolished in trying criminals.
审讯犯人时必须废止体罚。
- Teachers should not administer corporal punishment to students.
教师不应体罚学生。
- The corporal seems to have it in for me; that's the third time he's put me on a charge this month.
那位下士似乎总是与我过不去,本月他已第三次对我提出控告。
- On one body, that of a corporal, he found a powder-flask.
在一具尸首是个排长的身上,他找到一个打猎用的火药瓶。
- Corporal, my sister has brought me now files or saws.
我亲爱的妹妹。(对下士)没什么事了,下士。
- Because I helped you today, corporal.
因为我今天帮了你个忙,下士。
- Is it the same when you're being arrested for murder, corporal?
当你因谋杀而被捕时的感受是相同的吗,下士?
- And quite frankly, I have no intention of discussing the rights and wrongs of corporal punishment of you.
十分坦白地说,我并不打算讨论体罚你是对还是错。
- I hope you slept on the plane, lance corporal.
我希望你在飞机上睡过了,准下士。
- Do you agree that teachers should use corporal punishment as a means of discipline?
你同意教师应当使用体罚作为(使学生遵守)纪律的手段吗?
- They oppose corporal punishment because they believe that violence breeds violence.
他们反对体罚,因为他们相信暴力衍生出暴力。
- We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited.
子句例我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。
- They were commanded by a captain and a corporal.
他们由一名上尉和一名下士率领。
- A corporal's wife is missing.
一个海军下士的妻子失踪了。
- Corporal Havering was tried by court-martial.
哈富灵下士受到了军事法庭的审判。
- This essay aims to deal with the causal relationship between corporal punishment and antisocial behaviour.
本文将研究体罚和反社会行为之间的因果关系。
- He was promoted from corporal to sergeant.
他从下士被提升为中士。
- Although I am against his corporal punishment, the fact that he is a good teacher cannot be denied.
虽然我不赞成他的体罚方式,至少他是个好老师是无可否认的。
- They promoted the corporal to sergeant.
他们把这个下士提升为中士。
- Also two others, corporal weaver and the american.
还有维佛下士和那个美国人。
- The headmaster and teachers skirmished for a term over the question of corporal punishment.
校长和老师们在体罚问题上争论了一个学期。
- Grave abusing software engineering protection measure has grave society harmfulness and it ought to be valuated from corporal punishment.
严重的软件技术保护措施滥用行为具有严重的社会危害性,应当由刑法对其进行评价。
- Unicef calls for legislation to ban corporal punishment.
基金会要求政府立法禁止体罚。
- I understand why you went into the military, corporal.
我明白你为何参军,下士。
- I assure you that I have everything under control, corporal.
我向你们保证一切都在我的控制之下,下士。
- Nurses can also act as advocates for unsafe situations and practices, such as corporal punishment.
护士也可以为如体罚等不安全的情况和做法作辩护。
语源
mid 16th cent.: from French, obsolete variant of caporal, from Italian caporale, probably based on Latin corpus, corpor-body (of troops), with a change of spelling in Italian due to association with capoheadlate Middle English: via Old French from Latin corporalis, from corpus, corpor-bodyMiddle English: from medieval Latin corporale (pallium) body (cloth), from Latin corpus, corpor-body